Everyone Know About Test Automation Framework Growth

Alexander sam
4 min readNov 2, 2021

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Script-based check automation gear has been around given the early 1990’s. In reality, Visual Test 1.0 from Microsoft became released in 1992. And some of the gear we’ve got now — have their genesis of that technology. These frameworks inside the remaining two decades have passed through drastic alternate. They have advanced inside the pursuit to make take a look at automation better. They have matured to decrease the renovation overhead, provide highly tested and dependable test scripts, and provide less difficult approaches to broaden take a look at automation. In this article, we can restrict our scope to those frameworks and revisit why they diminished into oblivion.

Record and Playback:

The essential hassle of this method is the problem of scale. If we want every other computerized check, we’re going to document any other script which subsequently results in scripts to be maintained as the AUT’s interface has modified with time.

The extra tests we record, the extra automation code needs to be maintained — which turns into too much of a burden on checking out budget. In file and playback, every automated test case is a sequence of movements with check data difficult coded into it.

This firstly isn’t a good approach as in line with the software program engineering concepts. Secondly, payback in automation starts when we playback the equal automation to check the following variations of the software.

But, in this approach, every check is administered as soon as in keeping with release and is not used again and again to grow the test coverage. Therefore, manipulating such automation code makes this approach impractical for big-scale automation. Therefore, it is most effective because of the fee of protection, take a look at automation that has moved Record and Playback.

Data-Driven:

In assessment to Record and Playback, the Data-Driven framework addresses the main pain factors: maintainability and check insurance. Test facts are saved in a separate record which is examined employing the script to be used as input to AUT. Each script is programmed and maintained by using check specialists but can be used repeatedly with exceptional records units to boom the check coverage.

This additionally imparts confidence in the reliability of the script. But, checking out is not about simply inputting data. It is set simulating real lifestyles commercial enterprise eventualities to check the AUT very well. Therefore, testers want the ability to specify real checks. They want an approach to specify which facts to apply when from which facts report.

Keyword Driven:

This takes check automation to the following degree. It isn’t always the script now that directs trying out but it’s miles the test information itself. The test data with the use of keywords sequences out the moves to be accompanied. When the automated take a look at case runs, it will study through the take a look at statistics and speak to for the relevant script exact by the keyword, passing AUT the statistics for that line.

Hence, keywords are scripts written employing test professionals to carry out all necessary moves to test the business/functional undertaking for which this script changed into written. With this approach, the testers have the whole management over what to do and wherein order. But, the improvement of automation code is still AUT unique. The fee and the amount at which the UI of AUT undergoes alternate so will the preservation of the scripts. Therefore, for large-scale test automation, we nonetheless need to discover approaches to lower the want to frequently hold scripts.

UI Object Map-Based:

In pursuit to make check automation higher, the UI Object Map framework solves all the three challenges of taking a look at automation. It resolves the maintainability, reliability, and convenience of improvement of taking a look at scripts.

This framework takes practice from checking information, acknowledges the magnificence of the item to be acted upon, and then performs the specified movement on that item via calling a script for that precise object class, passing movements, and facts to it.

In this manner the scripts are not any more AUT unique however are UI item class particular. No script for a precise example of an object however for the class of the object.

Once the script for a category of UI item is written, it may be reused in any automation challenge in which this magnificence of UI item is getting used.

Through this framework, scripts automate the class of UI items. And on every occasion the AUT changes, you want to only change the item map and the statistics, not the scripts for the UI item class.

The only time this desires to be modified is when new UI gadgets are added or whilst the behavior of present UI-object-class modifications.

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